Search on: DNA DAMAGE 
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Descriptor English:   DNA Damage 
Descriptor Spanish:   Daņo del ADN 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Dano ao DNA 
Synonyms English:   Injury, DNA
DNA Damages
DNA Injuries
Damage, DNA
Damages, DNA
Genotoxic Stresses
Injuries, DNA
Stresses, Genotoxic
DNA Injury
Genotoxic Stress
Stress, Genotoxic  
Tree Number:   G05.200
Definition English:   Injuries to DNA that introduce deviations from its normal, intact structure and which may, if left unrepaired, result in a MUTATION or a block of DNA REPLICATION. These deviations may be caused by physical or chemical agents and occur by natural or unnatural, introduced circumstances. They include the introduction of illegitimate bases during replication or by deamination or other modification of bases; the loss of a base from the DNA backbone leaving an abasic site; single-strand breaks; double strand breaks; and intrastrand (PYRIMIDINE DIMERS) or interstrand crosslinking. Damage can often be repaired (DNA REPAIR). If the damage is extensive, it can induce APOPTOSIS. 
Indexing Annotation English:   do not use /drug eff & /rad eff for DNA damage induced by drugs or radiation; do not confuse with DNA FRAGMENTATION: see note there
See Related English:   Mutation
Pyrimidine Dimers
 
History Note English:   87 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
DE drug effects ES ethics
GE genetics IM immunology
PH physiology RE radiation effects
Record Number:   19154 
Unique Identifier:   D004249 

Occurrence in VHL:
 

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